What is the goal of the scientific method?

The goal of the scientific method is to enhance the understanding of the natural world through organized steps. This approach provides a structured way for researchers to observe, form hypotheses, conduct experiments, gather data, and analyze results. By following these systematic steps, scientists can draw conclusions that are based on empirical evidence, thereby contributing to the body of knowledge in a reliable and replicable manner. This method helps ensure that findings can be tested and retested by others in the field, promoting a clearer and more objective understanding of various phenomena.

The other options do not reflect the core aim of the scientific method. While testing the validity of claims is a part of the scientific process, the overarching goal goes beyond merely validating existing claims to building a coherent and expansive understanding of the natural world. Developing new theories is also crucial but should ideally be informed by previous knowledge rather than disregarding it. Subjective interpretations are generally avoided in the scientific method, as the goal is to maintain objectivity and rely on data rather than personal beliefs or biases.